Monday, March 29, 2010

Sources of Light (A Review)

In Sources of Light, Margaret McMullan revisits a tumultuous time in American history – the south in the early 1960s. Some might say that the Civil Rights movement and the struggle for racial equality that are the center events of this novel are not relevant in our modern world. They should consider recent events such as United States Congressmen being spat upon and the target of racial epithets hurled by an angry mob on the steps of the U.S. Capitol or the President of the United States being shouted at and called a liar during a State of the Union address. The bigotry and ignorance of Mississippi in the 1960s seem to be alive and well in society today.


McMullan deals with these volatile topics in a skilled and insightful manner. Samantha and her mother move to Jackson, Mississippi just before Sam begins high school as a ninth grader. Sam’s father, who is from Jackson, has been killed in action in Viet Nam, and her mother feels it’s important for Sam to be near her remaining family, his parents. Neither Sam nor her mother is used to the open prejudice that exists in the community. Both of them find themselves engaging in activities that would stamp them as outcasts if it weren’t for Sam’s father’s reputation.

Sam and her mother both fall in love, but the relationships are thwarted by the social upheaval in the community. When Sam’s mother’s boyfriend teaches her to take photographs, she begins to see the world in a different light. Her photography sets her apart from the events taking place in the community and allows her to see them more clearly.

McMullan creates likeable and believable characters and imbues the novel with a true feeling of life in the South during this period. The reader is able to understand how civil rights divided not only communities, but also families. The novel deals with conflicts both large (civil rights) and small (Sam typical adolescent angst – wanting to be accepted by the “in” crowd but not wanting to compromise who she is).

There are some minor problems with flow in this story. Great leaps in time take place with little explanation. There are also some instances of characters acting without realistic motivation. Sam’s mother will only allow her to attend the well-chaperoned school dance with the older and handsome Stone McLemore if she returns home with her mother at the end of the evening, yet she allows Sam to go stargazing with Stone a short time later, totally unchaperoned. It also seems odd that a high school student has only one teacher. These flaws do not detract from the story as a whole, nor do they decrease the appeal of this novel.

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